Meta Ran Ads for an App That Promised to Nudify Female Politicians
Meta platforms recently ran ads for an AI porn-generation tool that seemingly encouraged users to create deepfaked videos resembling female US politicians, despite the companyâs policies against ads containing sexual material. Itâs the latest in a series of failures by Meta to keep advertisements for tools that produce nonconsensual intimate imagery off its platforms.
The tool, which is called Kromix, bills itself as an âAI image styler.â A voice-over for one of the video advertisements, viewed by WIRED, promotes the tool as having âno restrictions,â saying âall the characters are real peopleâ and describing it as âthe AI that men actually use.â In one ad, a woman closely resembling a prominent female US politician is seen in front of a US flag and the flag of the president of the US above the caption âWhat if she moved?â She then winks, before the ad cuts to a scene of a woman with the same face performing in a pornographic video.
The Kromix app, which was hosted by Appleâs App Store prior to a request for comment from WIRED, invites paid users to upload photos so that it can use them in scenarios including âbedroom rapeâ and âDisney love.â Videos on the app also feature AI-generated pornographic videos of women wearing Spider-Man costumes. Requests for comment sent to a contact listed in the app went unanswered.
Apple has struggled to keep similar tools, which violate its policies against nonconsensual intimate imagery, nudifying, and sexually explicit content, off the App Store. San Franciscoâs city attorney sent the company a cease-and-desist letter earlier this summer demanding the removal of 13 specific apps and that it stop âaiding and abettingâ the sale of explicit deepfake images.
The ads were, according to Metaâs ad library, exclusively targeted to male users with the tagline âUnleash Next-gen AI Magicâ and were removed after WIRED asked about them. In all, the account tied to the campaign ran 32 ads, according to Meta, which ran for between five and 46 hours. Most received 10 or fewer impressions.
Katie Paul, director of the Tech Transparency Project, which discovered the ads, says, âAll of the ads that we've seen so far broadly on the nudify issue are exclusively sexualizing and nudifying and putting women into AI-generated porn. And this raises a lot of questions about how Meta is going to deal with this kind of content, not just broadly but when it comes to female politicians, when the company is actively running ads containing this content on their platform.â
Politicians and elected officials, overwhelmingly women, have been a target of nonconsensual deepfake images and videos for years. In January, as Grok was used to create around 3 million sexualized images of women and girls, officials in Sweden, England, and Northern Ireland were targeted by people using the technology, often using official images as a starting point.
âAs the production and distribution of AI-generated content have democratized, formerly benign mediaâofficial portraits, video from a press conferenceâhave become raw material for low- and no-code tools that anyone with an internet connection can use,â says Benjamin Shultz, the lead researcher at the American Sunlight Project, who is investigating how the ecosystem of harmful deepfake technology is used to target politicians.
According to the companyâs public documentation, before an ad is published on Metaâs platforms, which includes Instagram and Facebook, each ad is âreviewedâ against its policies that detail what advertisers can and canât post. âOur ad review system relies primarily on automated tools to check ads and business assets against our policies,â the companyâs advertising standards say, pointing out that the review starts before ads begin running. The page running the advertisements was created on August 3, not long before the ads began running, and had no followersâtwo things that might have indicated to Meta that the account was suspicious.
The company specifically has a policy that says ads cannot contain sexual imageryâincluding nudity, sexual activity, or sexually suggestive content. Metaâs broader policies on adult sexual exploitation say that nonconsensual intimate imagery is not permitted and the promotion of ânudifyâ or âAI kissingâ apps are not allowed.
However, ads for nudify or undressing apps have been appearing on Metaâs platforms frequently over the past few years, with researchers finding thousands the company had failed to detectâby the companyâs own count, it also removed 344,000 ads on Facebook and Instagram that were promoting the services between November last year and January and has filed a lawsuit against at least one firm promoting nudify services.
"Sexual exploitation, including promoting nudify apps, is horrific, and we work aggressively to fight it,â says Cindy Southworth, head of womenâs safety at Meta. âThis is a highly adversarial space where bad actors constantly evolve their tactics, which is why we're continually strengthening our defenses: removing over 340,000 violating ads for nudify apps late last year alone, launching new AI technology to better detect and block new violating ads, and taking legal action against nudify app developers.â Southworth says that Meta shares the information of apps and developers that it removes from its platform with other tech companies as well.
Most of the video ads had a cover photo of something like a beach, mountains, or a waterfall, disguising the fact that the rest of the content was pornographic. âThis is an example of an adversarial tactic these advertisers use to try and evade detection. Weâre aware of this tactic and block and remove many violating ads despite them trying to obscure violating content with a benign image,â says Southworth. âThat said, no system is perfect, and weâre continuing to investigate why these ads were able to bypass our systems and how we can improve.â
An Apple spokesperson told WIRED that the company has removed Kromixâwhich, they said, appeared to have added prohibited content and features after initial reviewâfrom the App Store. âWe have always strictly prohibited apps designed to generate, distribute, or consume pornography,â they said. ââNudificationâ apps are against our App Review Guidelines and we aggressively work to identify and remove appsâas well as the developer accounts behind themâthat attempt to evade our processes and policies.â
Recently, WIRED reported how the Tech Transparency Project researchers had stumbled across more than 50 ads on Metaâs platforms that contained AI child sexual abuse material and images of minors alongside sexually suggestive statements. Some of these included âface-swappingâ a child into a video where they were performing a sexual act. The ads, which ran between November 2025 and August, sometimes reached thousands of people, including those in the US, UK, and across at least a dozen European countries.
After WIRED contacted Meta about the ads last week, the company removed them from its ad library and replaced them with messages that they had been taken down for violating company policies on child sexual abuse and exploitation material, and adult sexual solicitation and nudity. Some of the ads were published after Meta told WIRED it had introduced new AI technology to âbetter detect and block violating ads at upload.â
Several of the ads linked to an app called MaskAI that appeared in the App Store; like Kromix, it included tools allowing users to upload images and face-swap people into sexual situations. The app was removed from the App Store after WIRED contacted Apple for comment; an email address linked to the app did not respond to a request for comment.
Paul says that Meta has increasingly relied on AI to flag and vet advertisements, while laying off human moderators. âAds are Metaâs primary product, and there appears to be zero quality control,â she says. âMeta is also making a lot of statements publicly, banking on their AI and the sophistication of it, while simultaneously saying they use AI to review their ad library and nothing's perfect.â
Additional reporting by Tim Marchman.
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