Why the Art World Still Falls Short on Equity for Women Artists
Art World
Why the Art World Still Falls Short on Equity for Women Artists
Here are three takeaways from Komal Shah's Making Their Mark conference in Washington, D.C.
Here are three takeaways from Komal Shah's Making Their Mark conference in Washington, D.C.
Sarah Cascone ShareShare This Article
Some 350 women descended on Washington, D.C. last weekend for a conference that almost seems designed as conservative rage bait: the Making Their Mark Forum, a gathering of artists, curators, dealers, more than 20 museum directors, and other industry professionals dedicated not only to celebrating the achievements of women in the arts, but to changing the very structures of the art world in order to bring about gender equity.
This effort has become the lifeâs calling of Komal Shah, a former tech executive-turned art collector and philanthropist. She organized the by-invitation conference with Cecilia Alemani, curator and director of New Yorkâs High Line Art; and Loring Randolph, formerly of Frieze New York and now director of the Nancy A. Nasher and David J. Haemisegger collection in Dallas.
Shah, who runs the Making Their Mark foundation with her husband, Gaurav Garg, began collecting work by women because she was drawn to it. But the realization that there is a widely held assumption that male artists are inherently superior to their female peersâsparked by a little boy who saw her collection and expressed surprise that women artists could be so goodâbecame the inspiration for the forum.
âWhat began as a passion for collecting became a responsibility,â Shah said in her opening remarks. She not only believes in the artistic genius of women, but she wants society in general to hold men and women artists in equal esteemâand to place the same monetary value on their work.
The event coincided with the latest stop of a traveling exhibition drawn from Shahâs holdings of 400 works, curated by Alemani and also titled âMaking Their Mark,â at the National Museum of Women in the Arts in D.C. The visually captivating exhibitionâwhich includes works by Joan Mitchell, Faith Ringgold, Kara Walker, Cecily Brown, and Pat Steirâis perhaps the most effective way to drive home the message that women artists are a crucial part of world culture.
âWomenâs contributions to Modern and contemporary art are foundational, not footnotes,â NMWA director Susan Fischer Sterling said at the reception.
Shah is hopeful that the art world can band together to tear down the structural inequities that have made it seem otherwise. In her ideal world, celebrations of âwomenâs firstsâ would be a thing of the past, their presence instead assumed and unremarkable.
âCollectors alone cannot fix it. Museums alone cannot fix it. Markets alone definitely cannot fix it. Academia will not fix it. We must bring the entire ecosystem into alignment together,â she said. âSystemic change is not inevitableâwe must build it together.â
But even as speakers throughout the weekend expressed their hopes for the future of women in art, there was the shadow of President Donald Trump, whose White House is actively working against equity in the arts with efforts to control the narrative around American culture and abolish DEI at venues like the Smithsonian Institution.
âThe volume and velocity of vile,â coming out of this administration, as Chelsea Clinton put it, is disheartening and disillusioning, if not outright threatening. But that only makes a convening like the Making Their Mark Forum all the more necessary as a counterattack. âThe forces of darkness get together all the time⊠also to talk about arts, narrative, and culture,â she added. âI think itâs really important that we do too.â
And Trumpâs targeting of cultural institutions is a reminder of the power of the artsâand a sign that attempts to rewrite the artistic canon to include the voices of women, people of color, the LGBTQ community, and people with disabilities are challenging the status quo.
âWhenever you try to shake the system, the voices defending the order get louder,â Alemani said.
But many of the speakers also spoke of building oneâs own alternative systemsâfilmmaker Ava DuVernay shared the analogy of building your own table, when you canât get a seat at the existing one.
And there was an acknowledgement of the emotional burden in the fight for womenâs equality and representation.
âIt is so easy to get bogged down by the anger, by the grief, by the fire. Sometimes that fire works in the opposite direction, and weâre so furious and so heartbroken by everything that we see that you can get immobilized,â artist Dyani White Hawk told the audience. âBut you have to see the possibility of the future, and you have to be guided by that. Let that be your power, let that be your instigator, and go at it with joy, and go at it with love and ferocity.â
If there was one main takeaway from the forum, it may have been the lack of consensus about how to improve womenâs position in the art world, especially when it comes to the market.
The actual numbers are worse for women than you think. Julia Halperin and Charlotte Burns of the Burns Halperin Report kicked off the conference with a sobering, data-based report on the lack of progress made in terms of womenâs shares of museum acquisitions and auction results.
Just 11 percent of museum acquisitions since 2008 have been of art by women. Even for the museum that Burns and Halperin found had acquired the most art by women by volume, 95 percent of the total acquisitions for the year were still by male artists. This is because most acquisitions are donations, and most collectors are still buying work by men.
Only 14 percent of art sales at auction were from women artists in 2024. Itâs so bad out there for women on the secondary market that Pablo Picassoâs total sales surpassed the figures for every woman artist combined. At the rate that womenâs share of the market is currently increasing, parity with men wonât be reached until 2053.
Perhaps the eventâs most polarizing conversation was moderated by Amy Cappellazzo of Art Intelligence Global, and featured Bonnie Brennan, the CEO of Christieâs; Mary Sabbatino, vice president of Galerie Lelong and Co., New York; and RenĂ©e Adams, a finance professor of at SaĂŻd Business School at University of Oxford.
Artist Andrea Bowers, who spoke directly after, even called the discussion âinfantilizing,â clarifying that âwe donât always make art just for the market.â Later, she added that âI make art for the revolution.⊠I use aesthetics as propaganda. Iâm trying to change minds with the pretty stuff.â
But women artists also need to make a living from their work. In 2021, Adams published a study, âGendered Prices,â that uncovered pricing bias in the art market. The exact figure? A discount of 42.1 percent on paintings at auction by women artists compared to men. (Adams later scraped the data from gallery online viewing rooms at art fairs that had gone virtual, and the gap was almost exactly the same.)
Conducting research for the paper was the economistâs first entry into the art world, and âit was the worst gender disparity I had ever seen in any set of data,â Adams told me at the reception the previous evening.
The tension on the panel was clear, with Cappellazzo and Brennan cautioning that raising women artistsâ prices has to be a gradual process, and that significant progress has already been made.
âYou push them too fast, and itâs going to fall,â Brennan said. âWeâve got to let there be a proper runway.â Cappellazzo went a step further, warning against pushing for too much change at such a critical time in history: âWe need to preserve what weâve fought for and won, because it is so quickly being eroded.â
Sabbatino pushed back, earning a round of applause: âI think we are in a perilous situation for human rights in this country. And when human rights are at risk, women, people of color, itâs just like a declining scale. It is perilous.⊠we need to say ânoâ on a huge scale,â she said. âWe need to say ânoâ on the scale of the civil rights movement, on the scale of the womenâs suffrage movement, of the resistance in Minneapolis. We need to say, âno.ââ
âMaking Their Markâ is on view through July 26, 2026 at the National Museum of Women in the Arts, 1250 New York Avenue NW, Washington, D.C..
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