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Multimodal-context Interruptibility Dataset for Proactive Services on Smart Speakers at Home

Abstract As smart speakers become increasingly integrated into everyday home life, there is growing interest in leveraging these speakers to proactively deliver personalized proactive services. To enhance user experience and engagement of proactive services, a key challenge is identifying opportune moments, user contexts when users are most interruptible to engage in proactive services. Researchers have identified such moments by exploring interruptibility across various user contexts (in which contexts users are more interruptible), and several datasets have been released with interruptibility labels. However, no publicly available dataset has focused specifically on interruptibility within home environments. To fill this gap, we present INPROSH, a dataset collected from 26 participants over a three-week in-the-wild field study. Participants used proactive services via smart speakers in their homes. INPROSH comprises 2,830 cases, each annotated with interruptibility labels and enriched with contextual information, including temporal, spatial, and behavioral contexts, as well as surrounding image and sound recordings near the smart speakers. We believe INPROSH will support a deeper understanding and more accurate detection of interruptibility in home environments. Subjects Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation(IITP) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT)(IITP-2026-RS-2023-00260267) and the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT)(RS-2023-00242528). We gratefully acknowledge Jiwook Lee and Minyeong Kim for their invaluable contributions and active involvement in the experimental procedures and data collection. Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Ethics declarations Competing interests The authors declare no competing interests. Additional information Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Rights and permissions Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. About this article Cite this article Sunatullaev, G., Hwang, J., Lee, J. et al. Multimodal-context Interruptibility Dataset for Proactive Services on Smart Speakers at Home. Sci Data (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-07618-0 Received: Accepted: Published: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-07618-0

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