EU holds âconstructiveâ emergency meeting over Ceuta crisis as Spainâs bishops left reeling
European Union interior ministers held an emergency meeting on Tuesday to discuss the Ceuta crisis, which had raised tensions throughout the bloc last week and through the weekend, and saw the Spanish bishops condemning the use of migration as a âweapon.â
The emergency video conference followed the surge that saw more than 60 thousand migrants charge the frontier of the autonomous peninsular Spanish city on the North African side of the Strait of Gibraltar last week, and included a Spanish delegation and the European Commission.
At least 72 migrants perished during the surge between Thursday and Friday.
RELATED: Pope prays for Ceuta as city reels from mass migrant incursion
Spainâs government has come under heavy fire from other countries in the EU, with Italy temporarily suspending its borderless travel arrangement with Spain under the EUâs Schengen Agreement.
Spainâs socialist government is widely seen as having a more open â even permissive â immigration policy than many other EU nations, and in January of this year announced plans to grant legal status to potentially hundreds of thousands of persons already living and working in the country without authorization.
Further, critics also pointed to a recent court ruling that Spain cannot immediately return people who enter the country by swimming.
An EU official told Crux Now the meeting was âconstructive,â and said member states âexplained the reasoning behind their policy decisions, whilst at the same time looking for areas that could be further improvedâ in reference to the controversy that erupted in the EU following the weekendâs events.
âThis process will now continue with further discussions on migration-related topics at the next formal JHA Council in October and the European Council that month,â the official added.
Jim OâCallaghan, Irish minister for justice, home affairs and migration said the EU âis united and stands ready to support Spain and protect our external borders from illegal migration.â
âWe commend Spain for their swift response to the situation in Ceuta and extend our deepest condolences for the tragic loss of life. The EUâs external borders are our shared responsibility, and migration requires a united European response,â he said.
âTodayâs meeting which I convened provided an important opportunity for member states to assess the tools already at our disposal, identify where further cooperation is needed, and advance our collective preparations ahead of the next ministerial meeting and the European Council in October,â he added.
Spainâs bishops respond
Since the crisis took place, the Spanish bishops have shared their opinions, with many of them warning against migration being used as a political weapon following rampant speculation about how and why the crisis took place.
Archbishop Luis ArgĂźello of Valladolid, and president of the Spanish Episcopal Conference (CEE), took to X on Aug. 2 to warn of the Ceuta âinvasion.â
âBiopolitics is key to current global power. Life is toyed with, and people â their dreams, hunger, sexuality, and data â are exploited for the sake of profit and power,â he said.
âMigration is part of this strategy. The invasion of Ceuta is a test. Demography is a weapon,â the prelate added.
Bishop Xavier Gomez, OP, who is the official responsible for Migration and Interculturality for the Tarraconense Episcopal Conference, released a statement, saying Spain wasnât âfacing an ordinary migration crisis.â
âTherefore, we must honestly ask ourselves: who can benefit from this situation? It does not benefit the people who have thrown themselves into the sea, many driven by structural poverty, economic inequality, lack of work and the frustration of a blocked future in Morocco or in other African countries wounded by war or famine,â he said.
âNor does it benefit the citizens of Ceuta and Melilla, to whom we want to express our solidarity, and who have the right to live in security, without shocks and with peaceful coexistence,â he added.
Echoing ArgĂźello, Gomez highlighted the role of âthose who use human mobility as an instrument of political pressureâ and also âthose who want to strain diplomatic relations with possible âhybrid threatsâ.â
Gomez finished by echoing the recent comments by Pope Leo XIV.
âPope Leo XIV, in the Canary Islands, put evangelical words to this wound: âSo many wounded lives arrive here, stripped of almost everything, but never of their dignityâ,â Gomez said.
Father Fernando Redondo PavĂłn, director of the Department of Migration of the Spanish Episcopal Conference, warned the event shouldnât be used as a âpolitical weaponâ to âcriminalize migrantsâ or âstoke fear.â
Leo himself prayed on Sunday âthat, through the intercession of Our Lady of Africa, solutions may be found to bring peace, stability and justice.â
A social media-driven surge
Also on Tuesday, the Associated Press reported ârunaway online rumorsâ as a chief catalyst for the deadly surge.
The Moroccan interior ministry has also blamed the âexploitation of the digital sphereâ and âthe spread of misinformation,â and has said there is an open investigation into the spread of the rumors.
RELATED: Runaway online rumors sparked frantic rush by migrants to the Spanish territory of Ceuta
Spainâs foreign ministry last week also blamed online misinformation as a factor in the surge.
Ceuta officials said they had warned the Spanish government of a surge in arrivals before the massive crush on Thursday of last week, but the Spanish interior ministry said Monday that it had not received âany report or warning regarding the mass arrival of people in Ceuta.â
Spainâs interior ministry also praised Moroccan authorities for their cooperation in seeing most of the migrants returned to the Moroccan side of the border.
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